Fingleton ‘knew Portugal’
“The use of funds with Irish Nationwide started around 2005 with Michael Fingleton,” he said, adding that it was “around 2004, 2005”.
“I was introduced to him. I had various conversations with him about developments abroad. He knew Portugal fairly well and understood what I was trying to achieve.”
When asked whether any other banker had agreed to take a stake in a development, Lynn said ‘no’. He named two bankers he could recall who, he said, received discounts in respect of apartments – including Ciaran Farrell of Permanent TSB, who has given evidence at the trial.
“The rest was all understandings in relation to the provision of funds to allow the funding of development properties abroad, on the basis it would be short-term money – a year or two years or three years, depending on the type of development it was intended for,” Lynn said.
He said that Farrell had benefited with an “artificial deposit” on an apartment in Portugal, which he did not have to pay. Lynn said that there would be a record of this transaction in a ledger in Portugal.
He said that the construction of the apartment in question never went ahead because “in 2007, everything essentially collapsed”. He said that they tried to keep things going in Portugal “as much as we could”, but that after Lehman Brothers collapsed in 2008, “we were finished”.
Farrell has denied at trial that he received any such benefit on an apartment in Portugal.
Emails to bankers
Lynn said that the “off-the-book documents” were in the form of emails sent to individual bankers. He said that he used the email addresses associated with his property development companies, Kendar Holdings and Kendar Global.
He agreed that there was no other form of off-the-book documents, but that “many conversations would have taken place”.
In relation to building relationships with bank officials, Lynn said: “We're talking cementing relationships, receiving money for a particular purpose, using it for a different purpose, and repaying the money.”
Lynn (55) of Millbrook Court, Redcross, Co Wicklow, is on trial accused of the theft of around €27 million from seven financial institutions. He has pleaded not guilty to 21 counts of theft in Dublin between 23 October 2006 and 20 April 2007.
It is the prosecution’s case that Lynn obtained multiple mortgages on the same properties, in a situation where banks were unaware that other institutions were also providing finance.
Signings ‘not correct’
Lynn gave evidence at length on the setting up of his property development companies, Kendar Holdings Limited and its entities abroad, as well as Overseas Property Law – a law company that offered advice to Irish purchasers buying property abroad with Kendar.
He said that he started spending more and more time abroad, engaged in his property-development business. He said that in 2005, he spent about 160 to 180 days outside of Ireland; in 2006 he spent about 200-220 days abroad; and in 2007, he spent about 200 days abroad up to September of that year.
In relation to his legal executive Liz Doyle, Lynn said that she had his authority to sign his name on a number of bank documents – including loan offers, acceptance of loan offers, and undertakings.
“Just to be clear: that's not right, it's not correct,” he said, adding that this should have been done by power of attorney. “But it did happen.”
He said that Doyle did not have his authority to sign his signature on Kinsella Mitchell documents – the external accountant for the practice. He said that he did not understand why she would say that she did.
Lynn said that solicitor Fiona McAleenan, who has also given evidence at trial, took on conveyancing in the practice, particularly during a period when there was no solicitor in the practice to do conveyancing.
“Fiona would have seen all the post coming in; she would have seen all the things that happened, day in, day out,” he said.
McAleenan has repeatedly told the trial that she did not do any conveyancing in the firm.
Risk
In relation to undertaking-only mortgages, Lynn said that it was unsecured.
“It's bridging,” he said, adding that the statement of affairs provided to the banks outlining his property developments abroad provided the banks with the comfort of understanding what the money would be used for.
When asked about the risk to himself, Lynn replied: “They knew I was a practising solicitor, and I would lose my practice and my livelihood. In that regard, what happened in 2007 is precisely what would happen.
“In 2023, when you hear someone speaking about unsecured lending, bridging finance, facilities for assets abroad, it has to be remembered we're talking about 2004-2007, where deregulation was occurring on an unsolicited basis,” he said.
By ‘deregulation’ he meant “the banks, the financial institutions wanted to make sure they could get the money out the door”, Lynn said.
“The more they could get out the door, the higher the value for the bank,” he added.
Comiskey O'Keeffe asked Lynn: “From the time of your first loan in 1998/1999 up until 2007, you gave undertakings, but never registered a single mortgage in favour of the bank?”
“I think I registered one,” Lynn replied.
When asked if, during that period, any bank sought to repossess, he said: “Absolutely not”.
The trial continues before Judge Martin Nolan and a jury.